- prototype semantics
- Лингвистика: семантика прототипов
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
prototype semantics
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Prototype Theory — is a mode of graded categorization in cognitive science, where some members of a category are more central than others. For example, when asked to give an example of the concept furniture , chair is more frequently cited than, say, stool .… … Wikipedia
Semantics — is the study of meaning in communication. The word derives from Greek σημαντικός ( semantikos ), significant , [cite web|url=http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/cgi bin/ptext?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0057%3Aentry%3D%2393797|title=Semantikos, Henry… … Wikipedia
Prototype — A prototype is an original type, form, or instance of something serving as a typical example, basis, or standard for other things of the same category. The word derives from the Greek πρωτότυπον ( prototypon ), archetype, original , neutral of… … Wikipedia
Structural semantics — Logical positivism asserts that structural semantics is the study of relationships between the meanings of terms within a sentence, and how meaning can be composed from smaller elements. However, some critical theorists suggest that meaning is… … Wikipedia
Cognitive semantics — is part of the cognitive linguistics movement. The main tenets of cognitive semantics are, first, that grammar is conceptualisation; second, that conceptual structure is embodied and motivated by usage; and third, that the ability to use language … Wikipedia
Theorie du prototype — Théorie du prototype En sciences cognitives, la Théorie du prototype est un modèle de catégorisation graduelle, dans lequel certains membres de la catégorie sont considérés comme plus représentatifs que d’autres. EX : Lorsqu’on demande de… … Wikipédia en Français
Théorie du prototype — En sciences cognitives, la théorie du prototype est un modèle de catégorisation graduelle, dans lequel certains membres de la catégorie sont considérés comme plus représentatifs que d’autres, par exemple, lorsqu’on demande de fournir un exemple… … Wikipédia en Français
Semantic change — Semantic change, also known as semantic shift or semantic progression describes the evolution of word usage usually to the point that the modern meaning is radically different from the original usage. In diachronic (or historical) linguistics,… … Wikipedia
Face (sociological concept) — Face, idiomatically meaning dignity/prestige, is a fundamental concept in the fields of sociology, sociolinguistics, semantics, politeness theory, psychology, political science, communication, and Face Negotiation Theory. Contents 1 Definitions 2 … Wikipedia
Dirk Geeraerts — (born 1955, PhD 1981) holds the chair of theoretical linguistics at the University of Leuven, Belgium. He is the head of the research unit Quantitative Lexicology and Variational Linguistics (QLVL). His main research interests involve the… … Wikipedia
Componential analysis — Componential analysis, also called feature analysis or contrast analysis, refers to the description of the meaning of words through structured sets of semantic features, which are given as “present”, “absent” or “indifferent with reference to… … Wikipedia
